Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweshishini lokuvelisa kunye nokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kokwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso, imakethi yomatshini wokuwelda ingenise amathuba angazange abonwe ngaphambili. Ngokwengxelo yamva nje yophando lwemarike, imakethi yomatshini wokuwelda wombane wehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sonyaka esimalunga ne-6% kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo. Le ndlela ayibonisi nje kuphela ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kweshishini, kodwa ikwabonisa indima ebalulekileyo yobuchule bokuvelisa izinto ezintsha ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwemarike.
Njengezixhobo eziphambili kushishino lokuwelda, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji yoomatshini bokuwelda kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuwelda. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokunyuka kokwenziwa kwezinto ngobuchule kunye ne-Industry 4.0, inqanaba lobukrelekrele kunye nokuzenzekelayo koomatshini bokuwelda liye laphuculwa rhoqo. Iinkampani ezininzi ziqalile ukuphuhlisa oomatshini bokuwelda abaneenkqubo zolawulo olukrelekrele. Ezi zixhobo zinokujonga iiparameter ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuwelda ngexesha langempela kwaye zilungise ngokuzenzekelayo umsinga kunye ne-voltage yokuwelda, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula umgangatho wokuwelda kwaye zinciphise iimpazamo zokusebenza kwabantu.
Ngokuphathelele uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji, ukuthandwa koomatshini bokuwelda be-inverter kungumkhwa obalulekileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini bokuwelda bendabuko, oomatshini bokuwelda be-inverter bancinci, balula, kwaye banamandla aneleyo. Banokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwevolthi kwaye bazivumelanise neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda. Ukongeza, i-welding arc yomatshini wokuwelda we-inverter izinzile ngakumbi kwaye isiphumo sokuwelda singcono, ngoko ke iyathandwa ngabasebenzi bokuwelda abaninzi ngakumbi.
Kwangaxeshanye, imithetho engqongqo ngakumbi neyomeleleyo yokusingqongileyo ikwakhuthaze ukuphuculwa kobuchwepheshe boomatshini bokutywina. Amazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla iphakamise imigangatho ephezulu yokukhupha umbane kwiigesi eziyingozi kunye nomsi oveliswa ngexesha lokutywina. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, abavelisi boomatshini bokutywina bandise utyalo-mali kuphando nophuhliso kwaye bazisa izixhobo zokutywina ezinokukhupha umbane kancinci, ezingenangxolo ingako. Ezi matshini zintsha zokufakela umbane azihlangabezani neemfuno zokusingqongileyo kuphela, kodwa zikwabonelela ngamava angcono omsebenzisi ngexesha lenkqubo yokutywina.
Kwimeko yokhuphiswano oluya lukhula ngamandla kwimarike, intsebenziswano kunye nokudibana kunye nokuthengwa phakathi kwamashishini nako kuye kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo. Abavelisi abaninzi bemishini yokuwelda bakhuthaza uphando lwetekhnoloji kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwemveliso ngokusebenzisana namaziko ophando lwesayensi kunye neeyunivesithi. Kwangaxeshanye, amanye amashishini amakhulu andise ngokukhawuleza amandla awo kwetekhnoloji kunye nesabelo semarike ngokuthenga iinkampani ezincinci ezintsha. Le modeli yentsebenziswano ayikhawulezisi nje kuphela utshintsho lwetekhnoloji, kodwa ikwazisa amandla amatsha kwishishini.
Ukongeza, ngokukhawuleziswa kwehlabathi, imakethi yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe oomatshini bokutywina ngombane nayo iyanda. Abavelisi abaninzi boomatshini bokutywina baseTshayina bangene ngempumelelo kwiimarike zaseYurophu naseMelika ngeemveliso zabo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo. Kwangaxeshanye, imfuno yezixhobo zokutywina ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe nayo iyanda, nto leyo enika amashishini asekhaya indawo enkulu yophuhliso.
Ngokubanzi, imakethi yoomatshini bokutshiza ngombane ikwinqanaba lophuhliso olukhawulezayo. Ubuchule bobuchwephesha, iimfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, ukhuphiswano lwemarike kunye neendlela zamazwe ngamazwe zikhuthaza inkqubela phambili yale shishini. Kwixesha elizayo, njengoko ubuchwepheshe obukrelekrele nobuzenzekelayo buqhubeka bukhula, amasimi okusetyenziswa koomatshini bokutshiza ngombane aya kuba maninzi kwaye amathuba emarike aya kuba makhulu. Abavelisi abakhulu boomatshini bokutshiza kufuneka bahambisane namaxesha kwaye baphendule ngenkuthalo kwimingeni ukuze bahlale bengaphumeleli kukhuphiswano olukhulu lwemarike.
Ngathi, iTaizhou Shiwo Electric & Machinery Co. Ltd lishishini elikhulu elinomxube wemizi-mveliso norhwebo, eligxile ekuveliseni nasekuthumeleni ngaphandle iintlobo ngeentlobo zoomatshini bokuwelda, i-air compressor, ii-washers zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, oomatshini be-foam, oomatshini bokucoca kunye nezixhobo ezingasetyenziswanga. Ikomkhulu likwisixeko saseTaizhou, kwiphondo laseZhejiang, eMzantsi weTshayina. Ineefektri zanamhlanje ezigubungela indawo yeemitha zesikwere ezili-10,000, kunye nabasebenzi abanamava abangaphezu kwama-200. Ngaphandle koko, sinamava angaphezu kweminyaka eli-15 ekunikezeni ulawulo lwekhonkco leemveliso ze-OEM kunye ne-ODM. Amava amaninzi asinceda ukuba sihlale siphuhlisa iimveliso ezintsha ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike ezitshintsha rhoqo kunye neemfuno zabathengi. Zonke iimveliso zethu ziyaxatyiswa kakhulu kwiimarike zase-Southeast Asia, eYurophu, naseMzantsi Melika.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Okthobha-10-2024
