Iicompressor zomoya zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kuyo yonke imiba yoshishino, kodwa okwangoku uninzi lwecompressors kufuneka lusebenzise ioyile yokuthambisa xa isebenza. Ngenxa yoko, umoya ocinezelweyo uqulethe ukungcola kweoli. Ngokubanzi, amashishini abanzi afaka kuphela icandelo lokususa ioyile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba, olu hlobo lwecandelo lunokujolisa kuphela amaconsi e-oyile kunye nenkungu yeoli kwiigesi, kwaye umoya uqulethe ioli ye-molecular.
Ngoku kukho iindlela ezintathu ezisetyenziselwa ukucoca umoya kakhulu:
1. Ukupholisa kunye nokucoca
Umgaqo oyintloko wale ndlela kukupholisa. Umgaqo olula wale ndlela kukunyibilikisa iimolekyuli zeoyile kwaye uzijike zibe yinkungu yeoli, ethi iphinde ihluzwe kwakhona. Iindleko ziphantsi. Ukuba into yokucoca esetyenziselwa ukuhluza inokuchaneka okuphezulu, uninzi lwenkungu yeoyile inokususwa, kodwa Kunzima ukuyisusa ngokupheleleyo ioyile, irhasi inokuhlangabezana kuphela neemfuno zomgangatho womoya jikelele, kunye nokuchaneka kwento yokucoca iyafuneka ibe phezulu.
2. I-activation adsorption yekhabhoni
Ikhabhoni esebenzayo inokususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola emoyeni, kwaye umphumo uhle kakhulu. Umoya ococekileyo unokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu zokusetyenziswa kwegesi, kodwa ixabiso lekhabhoni esebenzayo liphezulu. Emva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, umphumo wokucoca uya kuncipha kwaye kufuneka utshintshwe. Umjikelo wokutshintshwa uchaphazeleka yimali yeoli, kwaye Ayizinzile. Nje ukuba ikharbhoni ecuthiweyo igcwele, iziphumo ziya kuba mbi. Ayinakususa ioli ngokuqhubekayo. Ukutshintsha ikhabhoni esebenzayo, kufuneka wenze iminyinyiva kuyilo.
3. Catalytic oxidation
Umgaqo wale ndlela unokuqondwa ngokulula njenge-oxidation reaction of oil and oxygen in the gas, "ukutshisa" ioli ibe yicarbon dioxide nasemanzini.
Le ndlela ineemfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa, kwaye ingundoqo yayo iyona nto ibangela ukusabela. Ekubeni ukutsha akunakubakho ngokwenene, i-catalyst kufuneka isetyenziswe ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokusabela. I-catalyst kufuneka ibe nommandla omkhulu woqhagamshelwano kunye negesi, kwaye umphumo we-catalytic kufuneka ube namandla.
Ukuze kuphuculwe umphumo we-catalytic, impendulo kufuneka iqhutywe phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, kwaye izixhobo zokufudumeza kufuneka zifakwe. Imfuno yokusetyenziswa kwamandla yanda kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba iimolekyuli zeoyile kwirhasi zincinci kakhulu kuneemolekyuli zeoksijini, ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumo, ixesha lokuphendula lineemfuno ezithile, ngoko ke igumbi lokuphendula liyimfuneko. Ukuba ukufunyanwa kwezixhobo kunye neteknoloji yenkqubo ayikho phezulu, kuya kuba nzima ukufezekisa. iimfuno, iindleko zokuqala zotyalo-mali zezixhobo ziphezulu, kwaye umgangatho wezixhobo uyahluka, kwaye kukho imingcipheko. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ezigqwesileyo zinokunciphisa umxholo we-oyile yegesi ukuya kwinqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu kwaye lihlangabezane neemfuno ezingenayo i-oyile, kwaye i-catalyst ayithathi nxaxheba ekuphenduleni ngokwayo, ngoko ubomi benkonzo bude, kwaye Ixesha lizimisele, kwaye utyalo-mali lwamva luphantsi ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso, iicompressors zomoya zidlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuvelisa. Nangona kunjalo, xa ezinye iinkampani zisebenzisa iicompressor zomoya, zifumanisa ukuba igesi eveliswa yi-air compressor inamafutha kakhulu, engachaphazeli nje ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kodwa inokubangela nongcoliseko lwendalo. Ukuze kulungiswe le ngxaki, iingcali zicebise amanyathelo amathathu amakhulu okunceda iinkampani zihlambulule umoya kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Okokuqala, iingcali zincoma ukuba iinkampani zifake izixhobo zokucoca umoya xa zisebenzisa i-air compressors. Ngokufakela i-filter kunye ne-oil-water-separator kwi-outlet ye-compressor yomoya, igrisi kunye nomswakama kwi-gesi inokususwa ngokufanelekileyo, iqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwizixhobo zokuvelisa, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Okwesibini, ukugcinwa rhoqo kwe-compressor yomoya kungundoqo wokucoca umoya. Ukutshintsha rhoqo into yokucoca kunye nesikrini sokucoca, ukucoca i-oil-water separator, kunye nokujonga ukuba udibaniso lombhobho lukhululekile kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo igrisi kunye nokungcola kwigesi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya.
Okokugqibela, amashishini anokuthathela ingqalelo ukusebenzisa ioyile yecompressor yokwenziwa yomoya ephezulu. Ioyile yeminerali yesiNtu ithanda ukuna nemvula ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba irhasi ibe greasy. Ioli ye-synthetic ye-compressor yomoya inomsebenzi obalaseleyo wokucoca kunye nokuzinza, okunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umxholo wegrisi kwigesi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya.
Ukushwankathela, ukuze kusonjululwe ingxaki yegesi yecompressor yegesi enamafutha kakhulu, iinkampani zinokuthatha amanyathelo amathathu amakhulu: ukufaka izixhobo zokucoca umoya, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweoyile yokwenziwa yokwenziwa komoya ukucoca umoya ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Yiba negalelo kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Kuyathenjwa ukuba onke amashishini aya kunikela ingqalelo ekucoceni umoya kwaye ngokudibeneyo enze indawo ecocekileyo nesempilweni yemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-29-2024
