Ii-air compressors zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke iinkalo zoshishino, kodwa okwangoku uninzi lwee-compressors kufuneka zisebenzise ioyile yokuthambisa xa zisebenza. Ngenxa yoko, umoya ocinezelweyo ngokungenakuphepheka uqulethe ukungcola kweoyile. Ngokubanzi, amashishini amakhulu afaka kuphela icandelo lokususa ioyile ebonakalayo. Nokuba kunjalo, olu hlobo lwecandelo lunokujonga kuphela amaconsi eoyile kunye ne-oyile kwi-gases, kwaye umoya ukwanayo neoyile yemolekyuli.
Okwangoku kukho iindlela ezintathu ezisetyenziswayo ukucoca umoya kakhulu:
1. Ukupholisa nokucoca
Umgaqo oyintloko wale ndlela kukupholisa umoya. Umgaqo olula wale ndlela kukwenza iimolekyuli zeoyile zibe yi-oil mist, ezithi emva koko zihluzwe kwakhona. Ixabiso liphantsi. Ukuba i-filter element esetyenziselwa ukucoca i-oil mist inobunono obuphezulu, uninzi lwe-oil mist lungasuswa, kodwa kunzima ukuyisusa ngokupheleleyo ioyile, igesi inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zomgangatho womoya ngokubanzi, kwaye ubunono be-filter element bufuneka ukuze bube phezulu.
2. Ukufunxwa kwekhabhoni esebenzayo
Ikhabhoni esebenzayo inokususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola emoyeni, kwaye isiphumo sibalasele. Umoya ococekileyo unokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu zokusetyenziswa kwegesi, kodwa ixabiso lekhabhoni esebenzayo liphezulu. Emva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, isiphumo sokucoca siya kuncipha kwaye kufuneka sitshintshwe. Umjikelo wokutshintshwa uchatshazelwa bubungakanani beoyile, kwaye ayizinzanga. Nje ukuba ikhabhoni esebenzayo igcwale, iziphumo ziya kuba zimbi kakhulu. Ayinakukwazi ukususa ioyile rhoqo. Ukutshintsha ikhabhoni esebenzayo, kufuneka wenze nezivumelwano kuyilo.
3. I-Catalytic oxidation
Umgaqo wale ndlela unokuqondwa ngokulula njenge-oxidation reaction yeoyile kunye neoksijini kwigesi, "itshisa" ioyile ibe yi-carbon dioxide namanzi.
Le ndlela ineemfuno zobugcisa eziphezulu, kwaye umongo wayo yimbangela yokusabela. Ekubeni ukutsha kungenzeki ngokwenene, kufuneka kusetyenziswe i-catalyst ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokusabela. I-catalyst kufuneka ibe nendawo enkulu yokunxibelelana negesi, kwaye isiphumo se-catalytic kufuneka sibe namandla.
Ukuze kuphuculwe isiphumo sokutsala amandla, impendulo kufuneka yenziwe phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, kwaye kufuneka kufakwe izixhobo zokufudumeza. Imfuneko yokusetyenziswa kwamandla iyanda kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba iimolekyuli zeoyile kwigesi zincinci kakhulu kuneemolekyuli zeoksijini, ukuqinisekisa isiphumo, ixesha lokuphendula nalo lineemfuno ezithile, ngoko ke igumbi lokuphendula liyimfuneko. Ukuba iteknoloji yokufumanisa kunye nenkqubo ayiphezulu, kuya kuba nzima ukuyifezekisa. Iimfuno, iindleko zokuqala zotyalo-mali lwezixhobo ziphezulu, kwaye umgangatho wezixhobo uyahluka, kwaye kukho iingozi. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ezigqwesileyo zinokunciphisa umxholo weoyile yegesi ukuya kwinqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu kwaye zihlangabezane neemfuno ezingenayo ioyile, kwaye i-catalyst ayithathi nxaxheba kwimpendulo ngokwayo, ngoko ke ubomi benkonzo bude, kwaye ixesha limiselwe, kwaye utyalo-mali lwamva luphantsi ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso, ii-air compressors zidlale indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwinkqubo yemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, xa ezinye iinkampani zisebenzisa ii-air compressors, zifumanisa ukuba igesi eveliswa yi-air compressor inamafutha amaninzi, nto leyo engachaphazeli nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kodwa inokubangela nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo. Ukuze kusonjululwe le ngxaki, iingcali zicebise amanyathelo amathathu amakhulu okunceda iinkampani zicoce umoya kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Okokuqala, iingcali zicebisa ukuba iinkampani zifake izixhobo zokucoca umoya xa zisebenzisa ii-air compressors. Ngokufaka isihluzo kunye ne-oyile-water separator kwindawo yokuphuma kwe-air compressor, igrisi kunye nokufuma kwigesi kunokususwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ubunyulu bomoya, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwizixhobo zemveliso, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Okwesibini, ukugcinwa rhoqo kwe-air compressor kukwabalulekile ekucoceni umoya. Ukutshintsha rhoqo i-filter element kunye ne-filter screen, ukucoca i-oyile-water separator, kunye nokujonga ukuba imibhobho ikhululekile na kunokunciphisa ngempumelelo i-grease kunye nokungcola kwigesi kwaye kuqinisekise ukucoceka komoya.
Okokugqibela, amashishini angacinga ngokusebenzisa iioyile ze-synthetic air compressor ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu. Ioyile yeminerali yendabuko ithanda ukuna kunye nokungcola ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba igesi ibe namafutha. Ioyile ye-synthetic air compressor inamandla okucoca kunye nozinzo, nto leyo enokunciphisa ngempumelelo umxholo wegrisi kwigesi kwaye iqinisekise ubunyulu bomoya.
Ngamafutshane, ukuze kusonjululwe ingxaki yokuba igesi ye-air compressor inamafutha amaninzi, iinkampani zingathatha amanyathelo amathathu amakhulu: ukufaka izixhobo zokucoca umoya, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokusebenzisa ioyile ye-air compressor eyenziweyo esebenzayo ukucoca umoya ngempumelelo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Inegalelo kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Kuthenjwa ukuba onke amashishini aya kuqwalasela ukucocwa komoya kwaye adale ngokubambisana imeko-bume yemveliso ecocekileyo nenempilo.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-29-2024
